部署
分开部署方案

分开部署方案

搭建基本环境

API 项目是基于 Yii2 开发的,所以使用 Yii2 部署方式 (opens in a new tab)就可以了。这里我就拿 Ubuntu 19 做示例部署一遍。

安装 PHP7.4

sudo apt install php7.4-fpm php7.4-common php7.4-mysql \ 
    php7.4-xml php7.4-xmlrpc php7.4-curl php7.4-gd \ 
    php7.4-imagick php7.4-cli php7.4-dev php7.4-imap \ 
    php7.4-mbstring php7.4-opcache php7.4-redis php7.4-bcmath \ 
    php7.4-soap php7.4-zip -y

安装 Composer

可以参考官网 Download Composer (opens in a new tab),或者这样安装:

curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php
sudo mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer

安装 MySQL

这里安装的是 MySQL 8,使用 5.7 也是可以的,而且 5.7 安装会比较省事一点。

sudo apt-get install mysql-server
sudo mysql_secure_installation
sudo mysql

然后会有一系列问题,这里可以参考我的回应:

* Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No: Y
* Please enter 0 = LOW, 1 = MEDIUM and 2 = STRONG: 1 // 密码强度
* Please set the password for root here.
New password:
Re-enter new password:
* Remove anonymous users? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
* Disallow root login remotely? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : N
* Remove test database and access to it? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : Y
* Reload privilege tables now? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : Y

为 root 设置密码(下面 password 为新密码,要求最高强度):

SELECT user,authentication_string,plugin,host FROM mysql.user;
ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'password';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

添加新用户(下面 newuser 是新用户,password 为新密码,要求最高强度):

ALTER USER 'newuser'@'%' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'password’;

删除 Apache

如果你需要的话

sudo service apache2 stop
 
sudo apt-get purge apache2 apache2-utils apache2.2-bin apache2-common
sudo apt-get autoremove —purge
whereis apache2
 
sudo rm -Rf 多个文件路径

API 项目

安装

git clone https://github.com/cashwarden/api.git cashwarden-api
cd cashwarden-api
cp .env.example .env
composer install
chmod 777 -R runtime/
chmod 777 -R web/uploads/
chmod 777 -R web/assets
php yii migrate
php yii queue-migrate
php yii migrate --migrationPath=@yiier/userSetting/migrations/
php yii generate/key # optional 

配置 Nginx

vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/api.cashwarden.com.conf

代码:

server {
    charset utf-8;
    client_max_body_size 128M; ## listen for ipv4
    server_name youname.com;
    index index.html index.htm index.php;
    root /root/www/cashwarden-api/web;

    location ~ \.php$ {
        try_files $uri =404;
        fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
        fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        include fastcgi_params;
    }


    location / {
        # Redirect everything that isn't a real file to index.php
        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
    }


    location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$ {
        expires 30d;
    }

    location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$ {
        expires 1h;
    }
}

server_nameroot 的值需要根据情况修改。

然后重启 nginx

sudo service nginx reload

配置定时任务

推送 telegram 报告和配置定时记账,部署注意路径,参考代码:

0 9 * * * /usr/bin/php /srv/www/cashwarden-api/yii crontab/recurrence >> /tmp/recurrence.log 2>&1
0 10 * * * /usr/bin/php /srv/www/cashwarden-api/yii crontab/report yesterday >> /tmp/report.log 2>&1
5 10 * * 1 /usr/bin/php /srv/www/cashwarden-api/yii crontab/report last_week >> /tmp/report.log 2>&1
10 10 1 * * /usr/bin/php /srv/www/cashwarden-api/yii crontab/report last_month >> /tmp/report.log 2>&1

WEB 项目

安装

方式一:使用已编译好的代码(推荐)

WEB 项目部署可以直接拿 build 好的代码,自己 build 非常耗时,而且需要至少 2G 的内存:

git clone -b gh-pages https://github.com/cashwarden/web.git cashwarden-web

方式二:自己编译

git clone https://github.com/cashwarden/web.git cashwarden-web

本地确保有 nodejs (opens in a new tab) 14.x 以上环境

npm ci
npm install -g @angular/cli
ng build --prod

dist 目录就是编译好的代码,是拿来部署的代码。

配置 Nginx

vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/cashwarden.com.conf

代码:

server {
    charset utf-8;
    client_max_body_size 128M; ## listen for ipv4
    server_name www.cashwarden.com cashwarden.com;
    index index.html index.htm index.php;
    root /root/www/cashwarden-web;

    gzip on;
    gzip_min_length 1000;
    gzip_proxied expired no-cache no-store private auth;
    gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss
text/javascript;

    location /api {
        rewrite /api/(.*) /v1/$1  break;
        proxy_pass https://api.cashwarden.com;
    }

    location / {
        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
    }
}

server_nameroot 的值需要根据情况修改。

支持 HTTPS

使用 Certbot (opens in a new tab)

sudo apt install snapd
sudo snap install core; sudo snap refresh core
sudo snap install --classic certbot
sudo ln -s /snap/bin/certbot /usr/bin/certbot

自动安装 SSL 证书

sudo certbot --nginx

配置系统定时任务:

sudo crontab -e

添加

1 0 1 * * sudo certbot renew --dry-run

Telegram 支持

申请 Telegram Bot

初始化 telegram

在 API 项目根目录执行

php yii init/telegram